Search results for "optinen koherenssitomografia"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Online measurement of floc size, viscosity, and consistency of cellulose microfibril suspensions with optical coherence tomography

2021

AbstractIn this study, cellulose microfibril (CMF) suspensions were imaged during pipe flow at consistencies of 0.4%, 1.0%, and 1.6% with optical coherence tomography (OCT) to obtain images of the structure and the local velocity of the suspension. The viscosities obtained by combining pressure loss measurement with the OCT velocity data showed typical shear thinning behavior and were in excellent agreement with viscosities obtained with ultrasound velocity profiling. The structural OCT images were used to calculate the radial and the axial floc sizes of the suspension. A fit of power law to the geometrical floc size–shear stress data gave the same power law index for all consistencies, sug…

Materials sciencePolymers and Plasticsselluloosa02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsViscositysuspensiotConsistency (statistics)flocculationreologia0103 physical sciencesShear stressCMFComposite materialSuspension (vehicle)Pressure dropShear thinningoptical coherence tomographyconsistencymikrokuidutviskositeettioptinen koherenssitomografia021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfloc sizeCellulose microfibrilcellulose microfibrilsOCTAttenuation coefficientviscosityrheology0210 nano-technology
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Characterization of micro-fibrillated cellulose fiber suspension flow using multi scale velocity profile measurements

2017

Rheological properties and boundary layer flow behavior of Micro Fibrillated Cellulose (MFC) suspended in water was studied using a novel velocity profiling rheometric technique. The method is based on measuring stationary velocity profiles of fluid flow in a straight tube simultaneously by Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography (DOCT) and by Ultrasound Velocity Profiling (UVP). The high resolution DOCT provides velocity profiles near the transparent tube wall, while UVP yields corresponding information in the interior parts of the flow. The data from the two instruments is combined into a comprehensive velocity profile including both the thin boundary layer near the wall and the interior par…

Materials scienceScale (ratio)selluloosamicrofibrillated cellulose suspension02 engineering and technologyboundary layerwall-slip010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRheologyreologiaultrasound velocity profilingwall slipGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialoptical coherence tomographykuidutForestryoptinen koherenssitomografia021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Cellulose fiberBoundary layerOCTWall slipSuspension flowrheology0210 nano-technologyNordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal
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Rheological and Flocculation Analysis of Microfibrillated Cellulose Suspension Using Optical Coherence Tomography

2018

A sub-micron resolution optical coherence tomography device was used together with a pipe rheometer to analyze the rheology and flocculation dynamics of a 0.5% microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) suspension. The bulk behavior of the MFC suspension showed typical shear thinning (power-law) behavior. This was reflected in a monotonously decreasing floc size when the shear stress exceeded the yield stress of the suspension. The quantitative viscous behavior of the MFC suspension changed abruptly at the wall shear stress of 10 Pa, which was reflected in a simultaneous abrupt drop of the floc size. The flocs were strongly elongated with low shear stresses. With the highest shear stresses, the flocs…

Rheometershear viscosity; yield stress; flocculation; velocity profile; microfibrillated cellulose; cellulose microfibrils; optical coherence tomographyCellulose microfibrils02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundVelocity profileShear viscosityGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesShear thinningta213Drop (liquid)General Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsMicrofibrillated cellulose0210 nano-technologyFlocculationMaterials scienceselluloosa010402 general chemistrysuspensiotRheologyShear stressFluidizationCelluloseta216Yield stressta114Optical coherence tomographylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyviskositeettiFlocculationoptinen koherenssitomografia0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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